The Risk Perception Test (RPT): Everything you need to know in 2026

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The Risk Perception Test (RPT) in Belgium: mandatory video test after the theory exam in Wallonia and Brussels, score 6/10. How it works and how to prepare.

The mandatory video test after the theory exam in Wallonia and Brussels: procedure, score and preparation.

The hazard perception test (HPT) is a mandatory video test in Wallonia and Brussels, to be taken after the theory exam . It assesses your ability to identify road hazards. You must score at least 6/10 to pass. Here is everything you need to know in 2026. What is the HPT? The HPT is a test that measures your hazard perception : using video sequences filmed from a vehicle, you must identify dangerous situations. It complements the standard theory exam by evaluating your anticipation skills, not just your knowledge. Where and when do you take the HPT? The HPT is mandatory in Wallonia and Brussels . It is taken after passing the theory exam, on computer, at an exam centre. Its validity is linked to that of your theory certificate. How does the test work? You watch several driving video sequences. You must identify and flag potential hazards at the right moment. The test is automatically scored out of 10. What score do you need to pass? You must score a minimum of 6/10 . Below that, the test is failed and must be retaken. As with the theory exam, preparation and practice are key. What happens if you fail the HPT? You can retake the HPT. After two failures, training becomes mandatory:

approximately 3 hours in Wallonia and 6 hours in Brussels, before you can attempt the test again. How do you prepare for the HPT? Practice anticipating: by revising the code and taking simulations , you develop the reflex to spot hazards. Understanding at-risk situations (vulnerable road users, junctions, reduced visibility) is the best preparation. Key takeaway: the HPT is mandatory in Wallonia and Brussels, is taken after the theory exam and requires 6/10. Anticipating hazards is the key. Learn more Practice with an exam simulation Read the complete theory exam guide Consult the driving licence FAQ Frequently asked questions Is the HPT mandatory everywhere in Belgium? It is mandatory in Wallonia and Brussels. Flanders integrates hazard assessment differently in its process. What score do you need on the HPT? You must score at least 6 out of 10 to pass the hazard perception test. When do you take the HPT? The HPT is taken after passing the theory exam, and its validity follows that of the theory certificate.